Thursday, 17 April 2014

12.5.8 (Contents of a Prospectus)



Section 56 lays down that the matters and reports stated in Schedule II to the Act must be included in a prospectus. The format of prospectus is divided into three parts.

In the first part brief particulars are to be given about matters mentioned below:

            1. General information. Under this head information is given about (i) Name and address of registered office of the company. (ii) Name/(s) of stock exchange/(s)
where application for listing is made. (iii) Declaration about refund of the issue if minimum subscription of 90 per cent is not received within 90 days from closure of the issue. (iv) Declaration about the issue of allotment letters/refunds within a' period of 10 weeks and interest in case of any delay in refund at the prescribed rate under s.73. (v) Date of opening of the issue. (vi) Date of closing of the issue.(vii) Name and address of auditors and lead managers. (viii) Whether rating from CRISIL or any rating agency has been obtained for the proposed debentures/preference shares issue. If no rating has been obtained, this should be answered as 'No'. (ix) Names and address of the underwriters and the amount underwritten by them.

            2. Capital structure of the company. (i) Authorised, issued, subscribed and paid-up capital. (ii) Size of the present issue, giving separately reservation for preferential allotment to promoters and others.

            3. Terms of the present issue. (i) Terms of payment. (ii) How to apply. (iii) Any special tax benefits.

            4. Particulars of the issue. (i) objects. (ii) Project cost. (iii) Means of Financing
(including contribution of promoters).

            5. Company management and project. (i) History and main objects and present business of the company. (ii) Promoters and their background. (iii) Location of the project. (iv) Collaborations, if any. (v) Nature of the product (s), export possibilities (vi) Future prospects (vii) Stock market data. For share/debentures of the company including high and low price in each of the last three years and monthly high and low during the six months, if applicable.

            6. Certain prescribed particulars in regard to the company including high and low price in each of the last three years and monthly high and low during the last six months, if applicable.

            7. Outstanding litigations relating to financial matters or criminal proceedings against the company or directors under Schedule XIII.

            8. Management perception of risk factors (e.g., sensitivity to foreign exchange rate fluctuations, difficulty in availability of raw materials or in marketing of products, cost/time over-run, etc.)

Part II of Schedule II requires the company to give detailed information. This part is further sub-divided into three parts viz., General Information, Financial Information and Statutory and Other Information.

General Information shall include information on matters like: (i) Consent of directors, auditors, solicitors, managers to the issue, Registrars to the issue, Bankers of the Company, Bankers to the issue and experts. (ii) Change, if any, in directors and auditors during the last 3 years and reasons therefor. (iii) Procedure and time schedule for allotment and issue of certificates. (iv) Names and address of Company Secretary, legal advisor, Lead Managers, Co-managers, Auditors, Bankers to the issue. (v) Authority for the issue and details of resolution passed therefor.

Financial information includes: (i) reports of the auditors of the company with respect to its profits and losses and assets and liabilities and the dividends paid during the five financial years immediately preceding the issue of prospectus; (ii) report by the accountants (who should be named) on the profits or losses for the preceding 5 financial years and on the assets and liabilities on a date which must not be more than 120 days before the date of the issue of the prospectus.

Statutory and Other information includes information about. (i) Minimum subscription. (ii) Expenses of the issue. (iii) Underwriting commission and brokerage. (iv) Previous public or rights issue; if any, giving particulars about date of allotment, refunds, premium/discount, etc. (v) Issue of shares otherwise than for cash. (vi) Commission or brokerage on previous issue. (vii) Particulars about purchase of property, if any. (viii) Revaluation of assets , if any. (ix) Material contracts and time and place where such documents may be inspected. (x) Debentures and redeemable preference shares or other instruments issued but remaining outstanding on the date of the prospectus and terms of their issue.

Part III of the Schedule gives explanations of certain terms and expressions used under Part-I and Part -II of the Schedule.

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